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  Challenge > Personalities> Committed to CHANGE
Committed to CHANGE:
Interview with PS (PSD) Lim Soo Hoon
 
 
People remember her for her anecdotes. But few know about the changes that have shaped her over
the years.


Some have described Public Service Division (PSD) Permanent Secretary (PS) Lim Soo Hoon as “fierce”. You may have noticed how her no-nonsense countenance gives way to a kneaded brow whenever she is deep in thought. Those who have worked with her know that she holds firmly to her ideals, is passionate about what she believes in, and will not hesitate to speak her mind.

Note taker to permanent secretary
“One day, a man threatened to commit suicide if we didn’t change a certain policy. That was the first time I truly felt the impact of our policies,” Ms Lim says wide-eyed, her thoughtful face an expression of shock.

Ms Lim recalls how her two-year stint at the Ministry of Labour1 many years back alerted her to the consequences of government policies.

“When I was at the Ministry of Labour, I couldn’t help but witness how policies were operationalised because the operations departments were physically located with the headquarters. I’ve been taught to come up with only policies that can be translated into practice,” Ms Lim explains.

That experience also taught the 48-year-old to be a firm believer that those doing policy work must also be exposed to operational work.

Reminiscing about her many postings, Ms Lim shares that there is no job too big or too small. From arranging meetings and taking notes as a young officer with the Ministry of Trade and Industry, to the PS that she is today, she remains true to her beliefs: “Like many civil servants of our generation, we are good soldiers. You tell us where to go, we’ll go.”

And a good soldier, in Ms Lim’s eyes, must be willing to be small at times in order to achieve a bigger goal, which is why she believes teamwork is the key to success for the Public Service.

“Success is not about whether my voice is heard and my suggestion implemented. It is about the big picture and how I can contribute towards the jigsaw that finally forms the Singapore we want to build,” she shares.

The emphasis that Ms Lim places on teamwork is clear to PSD staff. One hour a week, on Thursdays, is dedicated to Work Improvement Team Scheme (WITS) meetings in PSD.

“At the end of the day, it’s not just one individual or one small group of people but always the combined effort that makes things work,” she says thoughtfully.

Success is not about whether my voice is heard and my suggestion implemented. It is about
the big picture and how I can contribute
towards the jigsaw that finally forms the Singapore we want to build.
 
 
 
Ms Lim Soo Hoon
 

The good, the bad and the ugly
For someone who has been in the Service early enough to be part of the team responsible for the operation of the first MRT train, Ms Lim has seen her fair share of people to learn that we cannot deal with different kinds of people in the same way.

Those who have worked with her have told her that she speaks too fast for someone who asks many questions. Since then, she has learnt to speak a little slower.

To Ms Lim, staff feedback is very important as it helps her put things in perspective. Hence she is a firm believer of the Staff Suggestion Scheme.

“It is the only channel for staff, especially those at the junior levels, to communicate their ideas directly to top management,” she explains.

Her lesson is to always try and understand the perspectives of her colleagues and speak their language for better communication.

Making waves with changes
Ms Lim, who takes communication very seriously, is convinced that it is critical to refreshing the PS21 movement — one of her greatest challenges.

Since taking over the helm at PSD last year, she has often heard remarks that PS21 is dead or should be abandoned and that, she confesses, makes her feel “a little frustrated”.

She says: “Maybe we have not been so good in communicating and implementing PS21. We have put in place many initiatives and programmes, some excellent and some, perhaps not as good. Unfortunately, what many people saw of PS21 was just a series of initiatives, programmes, events, and committees — good and bad all mixed together — and we have probably forgotten the original intent of the movement.”

Recapping the rationale for PS21, launched in 1995, Ms Lim says the movement is meant to be a response to the fast-changing global environment and growing expectations of better-educated Singaporeans.

The Public Service realised it could no longer operate in the way it did; public officers needed to learn to operate in an environment of change. Indeed, the PS21 movement is supported by three pillars of change: Anticipating Change, Welcoming Change and Executing Change.

Says Ms Lim, “Welcoming Change is the most difficult because we each harbour a certain element of fear of the unknown. Being creatures of habit, it is human nature to be resistant to change. Changing mindsets is always easier said than done.”

And this, she points out, is especially true of the Public Service: “All of us have been trained and are very good at solving problems. What we’re perhaps less good at doing is to be always looking out for and seizing opportunities.

“For many of us, the instinctive response to any new idea, especially if it is from someone outside the public sector, is to say: ‘This can’t be done because of this problem and that’. Few among us have the instincts to say: ‘Good idea. Now how can I overcome the obstacles and make it work?’”

Ms Lim also stresses the need to think and act beyond our comfort zone in Anticipating Change: “Sometimes we don’t like to think of the unthinkable because we have no solutions. And we dread the thought that we have
no solutions!”

In Executing Change, Ms Lim emphasises the need to go beyond talking to acting upon it. “It is absolutely critical to be able to communicate clearly when you execute change. Otherwise it will lead to a lot of misunderstanding of your intentions,” she adds.

Summing up her thoughts on the relevance of PS21 today, she says: “I think the three pillars of change remain as valid today as they were 11 years ago. Many of the concerns and challenges we faced in 1995 are still valid, and are perhaps even more pressing now. But what needs refreshing is how we communicate and implement PS21.”

On work-life balance
Ms Lim is one who advocates work-life balance. She agrees that the organisation plays a part in enabling work-life practices but how we take advantage of them or not depends to a great extent on the individual.

“It’s very hard for us to tell people how to balance their work and life. We all have different priorities in life. You have to know what you want, in order to have the balance, or even to work toward that balance” she adds.

Despite her heavy schedule, Ms Lim will always make time for her two teenaged sons, Russell and Samuel, who are a constant inspiration to her.
Her love for them is evident in the picture that hangs on the wall in her office. You can’t help but feel that these boys are very blessed judging from their radiant grins.

“I have had my fair share of reality checks. I was forced to re-look at what matters to me most when my son had cancer,” Ms Lim admits openly. Her older son, Samuel, had a battle with cancer for a year when he was 14. The cancer has since cleared but he is being monitored on a regular basis.

She muses: “Many times, we get so caught up with work that we take many things for granted, some of which can never be brought back once lost.”

Her journey has taught Ms Lim that life is about making the right changes at the right time, for the people who matter.

1 The Ministry of Labour was renamed Ministry of Manpower on 1 April 1998
 
 
By Calis Chuan, Editor Challenge

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