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Doing more with less
 
 
A grand total of $736 million
in savings was achieved in FY04
(1 April 2004 to 31 March 2005) as
a result of public agencies’ active participation in the Economy
Drive (ED).

This is a noteworthy feat as the savings represent 2.3% of the total cash budget for FY04 and are higher than the total savings of $687 million for FY03. Moreover, in FY04, the agencies were operating on a trimmer budget than that of previous years due to past ED efforts.

The following are some of the key ED initiatives that have reaped excellent savings for the Public Service.

Demand aggregation
Public sector agencies have been aggregating their demand for common goods and services to get better value for money and reduce duplication in procurement.

Reverse auction, an online bidding process where suppliers compete to offer the best price, has achieved about 9% in savings. It was used together with demand aggregation (DA) for the Service-wide acquirement of electricity supply, fire fighting equipment, paper, personal computers, photocopiers with maintenance services, and courier services.

“DA enhances my capability to provide better services and products to my users,” said Mr Chow Meng Pong, Logistics Officer from the Police Logistics Department.

“The DA initiative also enables me to tap on the expertise of DSTA
(e.g. in reverse auction). On our own, our tenders are not large enough to attract interest for reverse auction.”

There are now over 200 Service-wide DA period contracts loaded into GeBIZ, the Government’s e-procurement system, for public agencies to cut orders from.

Block tender
Most government agencies have outsourced their desktop support and IT infrastructure management functions to IT vendors.

Individual agencies will acquire their own services. For most agencies, the cost of such services represents a significant portion of their yearly IT expenditure.

In April 2004, the Ministry of Finance (MOF) and the Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore (IDA) mooted the block tender concept. The block contract has since achieved a total of $6 million
(or 46%) in cost savings for the public sector.

“The 10-month project had been a rewarding one and it has resulted in cost savings that exceeded our expectation,” said Mr Ong Hong Leng, Chief Information Officer of the Ministry of Law.

Reviewing requirements
Public officers at all levels have suggested and implemented a wide range of ED initiatives.

One such initiative is reviewing the telecommunication needs of the Singapore Police Force (SPF).

Previously, a single handphone subscription plan was applied to all officers regardless of their operational requirements. However, it was observed that ground officers who actively engage with the public in
the course of their duty chalked up considerable airtime compared to other officers.

SPF decided to provide the specific group of ground officers with a subscription plan that offered more free airtime. The result: cost savings totalling $653,000.

MOE also undertook a review of its IT contract for schools. The latest IT Support for Schools contract was awarded at a significantly lower price as compared to the previous contract.

MOE saved $13.75 million in FY04 by:
providing specifications that focused more on outcomes rather
than means
lowering service-level requirements for offpeak periods,
e.g. school holidays

Reorganising resources
As part of the Army’s Peacetime Reorganisation efforts, HQ 9 Div and HQ Infantry were merged to enhance infantry training and development in a more focused and efficient way. This is expected to save the Ministry of Defence an estimated $10 million in manpower resources.

Moving forward
Mr Peter Ong, Permanent Secretary (Ministry of Trade and Industry) who chairs the Economy Drive Committee, said: “We have chosen as our FY05 ED theme to ‘Simplify, Standardise, Synergise’. This is to get public agencies to think and look deeply into even more challenging ED efforts such as cross-agency collaboration and process review that yield long-term recurrent savings.”
 
 
By MOF

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